Mosaic designs and materials
This is Part II of my four part series on making a mosaic trivet. In Part I I explained how to prepare your base, the marine plywood board. Now it’s time to choose your mosaic designs and materials. This is where the fun part starts.
Materials will influence your design and visa versa. This means that you need to be thinking about both at the same time. In this instance, however, you are going to be making a direct method mosaic trivet. Obviously, a trivet needs to be flat to put pots on, so there are only three choices of materials (pictured above):
- Glass
- Ceramic
- Stone
Within these three choices, however, the range of colours is enormous. The effects they each create are entirely different so limited choices doesn’t mean limited results. Take a look at the work of mosaicists who are established in the field and tend to prefer certain materials. Martin Cheek, for example, does amazing things in glass. See the photo above.
Tessa Hunkin has just completed the wonderful Hackney mosaic using ceramic (this is just a detail):
And of course there’s me and Lawrence Payne of Roman Mosaic Workshops who are partial to stone.
Choosing designs: basic principles
When you start thinking about choosing mosaic designs, you need to bear in mind that the process of mosaic making comes with certain constraints. Given that the piece will, by its very nature, have a fractured effect, designs work best which are:
- Bold
- Simple
- Clear
If you want the image to be instantly readable, different components of the design need to be clearly delineated from each other. However, they are plenty of abstract options too – look at this work (above) by Sonia King:
And don’t forget that patterns make wonderful mosaic designs:

Inspiration: Get a Pinterest account
The best thing I can recommend at this stage, is to allow yourself a free-internet rein. Surf about looking at different mosaics using different materials until you get a feel for what you would like to do. Here I am going to stop everything and hold up a huge placard saying ‘OPEN A PINTEREST ACCOUNT NOW!’ It’s incredibly useful for getting ideas and keeping hold of them for a later day and also for general dabbling about.
Basically, it’s like using Google images except that you have an account. When you find something you like and want to keep, then you pin it on one of your boards. These boards can be organised into any subject/theme you like so it’s really easy to find images that you have kept.
Other people can then ‘follow’ your boards or you can follow them so that if they are busy pinning images of all the sorts of things that you are interested in, then you wont miss their pins. To make things even better, you can create secret boards so the whole world doesn’t have to know about your particular weird obsessions. I have a secret board called Kitchens because one day, when I’m grown up, I am going to have a real kitchen but its sort of sad that I am sitting here fantasizing about work surfaces and cupboard space so I keep it to myself on my secret board.
My Pinterest account has boards entitled things like: Ancient Mosaics, Byzantine Mosaics, Pebble Mosaics, Mosaic Inspiration and so on but obviously you can choose to categorise your boards however you like.
More inspiration: look around you
If you feel like you want to do your own thing, then look around you – the natural world is full of inspiration:
And there are plenty of designs which can be taken from other contexts and adapted to mosaic. This Korean wrapping cloth from the British Museum is a good example:
Coming soon: Making a mosaic trivet – get sticking!




